From the Lhasa
Apaso Resource Page, An unsigned Review of The
Lion Dog of Buddhist Asia, by Elsie Mitchell from the Lhasa Apsa
Resource site - see
this review on the web with pictures of the front and back of the
book.
The lion is a universal symbol
of majesty. In the West, he adorns the coats of arms of monarchs; in
much of Asia, he long ago became the benevolent guardian of the Buddha,
who taught compassionate respect for all living beings. Though the lion
of Buddha originated in India, his attributes were most highly
elaborated in China, Japan, and Tibet. Combining the power of the lion
and the loyalty of the dog, the Buddhist "dog-lion" was
depicted in exquisite artworks: Chinese jade carvings, Japanese netsuke
toggles, Tibetan thanka paintings and wool rugs. Meanwhile, small
"lion-dogs" were bred in all three countries to resemble their
celestial prototype.
The Lion-Dog of Buddhist Asia
traces the origins of the mythical dog-lion of Buddha and
the fascinating history of flesh-and-fur lion-dogs: primarily the Shih
Tzu, but also such breeds as the Pekingese of China and the Lhasa Apso
of Tibet. Separate chapters elucidate the place of the "dog of
Buddha" in the life, lore, and art of China, Tibet, and Japan.
Finally, the Buddhist attitude toward dogs and other non-human beings is
compared with that of other religions. The story of the lion-dog,
ranging from the Manchu court to the tents and monasteries of the
Tibetan steppes, is complemented by fifty-seven plates, forty-five in
full color, of this charming being in his myriad manifestations.
Elsie P. Mitchell's wide learning
and eclectic interests qualify her uniquely to weave together the book's
themes of Buddhist teaching, Oriental art, and lion-dog lore. Born in
Boston, she has traveled extensively in both Europe and Asia. She is one
of the founders of the Cambridge Buddhist Association and the founder of
the Ahimsa Foundation, which supports humane societies, wildlife
sanctuaries, and environmental groups. She is the author of the
autobiographical Sun Buddhas, Moon Buddhas: A Zen Quest and has
contributed to the anthology Ways People Grow and to Studies
in Comparative Religion and other journals. She is a collector of
non-ivory dog-lion netsuke and is the close friend of three wise and
accomplished Shih Tzu.
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